About Turkey
Pazartesi, 04 Ocak 2010 20:49
yönetici
Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye), known officially as the Republic of Turkey (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti),is a Eurasian country that stretches across the Anatolian peninsula in western Asia and Thrace (Rumelia) in the Balkan region of southeastern Europe.Turkey borders eight countries: Bulgaria to the northwest;Greece to the west, Georgia to the northeast; Armenia, Azerbaijan (the exclave of Nakhichevan),and Iran to the east; and Iraq and Syria to the southeast.The Mediterranean Sea and Cyprus are to the south;the Aegean Sea and Archipelago are to the west; and the Black Sea is to the north.Separating Anatolia and Thrace are the Sea of Marmara and the Turkish Straits (the Bosporus and the Dardanelles),which are commonly reckoned to delineate the border between Asia and Europe, thereby making Turkey transcontinental. Due to its strategic location astride two continents, Turkey's culture has a unique blend of Eastern and Western tradition. A powerful regional presence in the Eurasian landmass with strong historic,cultural and economic influence in the area between the European Union in the west and Central Asia in the east, Russia in the north and the Middle East in the south, Turkey has come to acquire increasing strategic significance. Turkey, classified as a developed country by the CIA and a newly industrialized country by economists and political scientists worldwide, is a democratic, secular, unitary, constitutional republic whose political system as established in 1923 under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, following the fall of the Ottoman Empire in the aftermath of World War 1.Since then, Turkey has become increasingly integrated with the West while continuing to foster relations with the Eastern world.
About Trabzon
Pazartesi, 04 Ocak 2010 20:06
yönetici
Trabzon, historically and socio-culturally the most important centre of Eastern Black Sea Region, has a history of approximately 5000 years. It is believed that the founders of the city came to Trabzon from Middle Asia by passing over the Caucasus. The name of the city is first cited in the Xenophon's book Anabasis as "Trapezus" based on the table like shape of the Middle Tower (Ortahisar) and the Upper Tower (Yukarıhisar) parts which are the ancient centres of the city. In 7th century BC, the Miletans who came to the shores of the Black Sea for trade purposes invaded and colonised Trabzon. In his memoirs called “Anabasis”, Ksenophon, who wanted to transport his returning army via Trabzon after the wars with the Persians in 400 BC, reports the presence of some combatant and civilised tribes in the region such as Tibaren, Khalybi, Drill, Tzanni, Makron and Kolkh. In their books, some European historians claim these tribes to be of Turanian origin. After the collapse of the Alexander the Great’s large but short-lived empire, Trabzon was left to the Pontus Kingdom which was founded by a Persian nobleman in the North Anatolia (280-66 BC). With the occupation of this kingdom by the Romans, the Roman period started in Trabzon. From then on, Trabzon became an important base for the Roman military campaigns against the Persians. After the division of the Roman Empire as East and West in 395 AC, the region was left to the Eastern Roman Empire during which, Trabzon and its environs were attacked by different tribes of Turkish origin coming via Caucasus and Iran. Some of them gradually inhabited the mountainous territories surrounding Trabzon. However, the main and biggest heap took place after the victory of Turks in Malazgirt War in 1071. The Seljuks controlled large parts of Anatolia and their attacks resulted in the Seljuks’ gradual control of large parts of Trabzon region and the settlement of Cepni tribe of Oguzs on these lands. Being located on the historical Silk Road, Trabzon benefited commercially a lot during this period. Gradually, this made Trabzon richer and, therefore, attracted the Genoese and Venetian merchants. The Roman domination in Trabzon lasted until the seizure of Istanbul by the Crusaders in 1204. From this date until 1461, Trabzon was under the domination of the Comnenos dynasty as an extension to the Byzantium. On 15th August 1461, Sultan Mehmet the Conqueror conquered Trabzon to help achieve the unity of Turkey needed to control the gateway to the east (Iran) and north (Caucasia-Crimea). Since then, Trabzon has continued its significance as a gate opening to the east.
Son Güncelleme ( Pazartesi, 04 Ocak 2010 20:49 )
About Us
Pazartesi, 04 Ocak 2010 20:03
yönetici
Tevfik Serdar Anatolian High School is a state college. Tevfik Serdar Anatolian High School describes itself as -
the fourth oldest university and one of the largest educational institution in Turkey, -
having one of the most beautiful countryside settings in the world, -
encompassing a large selection of study programs, -
an opportunity in obtaining dual degree and joint degree, -
an institution of academic excellence with enthusiastic, friendly and dynamic research team, -
an institution where teaching and research is closely integrated, -
an institution of innovative-, interactive- and research-oriented teaching with modern infrastructure, modern laboratories and good field work opportunities, -
an institution of first-class indoor and outdoor sport and leisure facilities, with activities ranging from football to table tennis, to swimming, and to badminton and squash.
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ENGLISH
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